Children are vulnerable. They come to this world in a completely helpless state, where they have to rely on capable adults to provide food, and a place to be safe and warm.
Sunday, August 30, 2009
4. The Secret of the "Perfect Village"
Wednesday, August 12, 2009
3. Beautiful Nation in the Shadow of Noble Principles
In the previous article, I mentioned that many people viewed me as brave, because I left my home country at 17. I also said that I’ve never felt I was actually brave. Well, if there is a time to test my bravery, now is the time.
I realized not so long ago, that I have unconsciously spent a great portion of my emotional life protecting the image of my hometown to others, as well as to myself. This old pattern of behavior is about to be broken. I am about to reveal an honest, negative view of my own hometown in Japan, in front of an international audience. In this audience there are people of Japan, and it makes speaking out a little more difficult. I'll tell you why. In my pre-school years, I was firmly “ordered” by my mother never to talk about our family business with anyone. I took it as an absolute rule and from then on I faithfully obeyed the rule until, well… now. So I hope you see, that a great deal of courage needs to be conjured up in me to do this, as it feels like I am betraying my own family. To make matters worse, the apparent betrayal extends against my home country, and its well respected principles.
In this article, I will bring up some points on dysfunctional elements I observed in Japanese society. While my views expressed here may not be original, they are views that slowly developed and took shape in my mind over a few decades. This process was aided by semi-conscious digestion of my experiences in 17 years of living there. The 17 years that profoundly affected my life. The purpose of publishing this article is not to disgrace my birthplace. It is in hopes of helping myself heal, and the possibility that it may help young people who are suffering now.
Japan has been a proud country, humble with its mannerism but confident of its will and ability to do what it takes to reach a goal as a nation. It’s a nation that has a history of challenging the US to a war and losing. The loss, of course, forced the nation to face the pain and humiliation of being beaten, and its ideals to be crushed. At the same time the loss enabled the nation to realize it’s massive power to rise from the rubble, and become one of the strongest economies in the world in a very short period of time. This piece of history has been, and still is, a strong testimony to the resilience and intelligence Japanese people possess.
Personally, I cherish Japan for its unique quality and beauty in landscape, lifestyle with less emphasis on religion and more adaptation of Zen philosophy, serene sense of Wabi/Sabi, high standard in work ethic, and the food culture that I believe to be one of the best if not the best in the world. Yet behind the scenes of the capable and beautiful Japan, I see clusters of small communities that are suffering.
These small communities, or micro-societies, mostly exist within the boundaries of certain sets of unspoken rules. These sets of rules are known to derive from two distinctive origins. One of the two origins is “Bushi-do”: The Way of Samurai Warriors. It's a code of conduct for samurai warriors who served their shogun masters, developed in the 1600s. Principles of this code of conduct were loyalty, courtesy, bravery, faithfulness, and modesty. Its original intentions were noble and it is still regarded highly today. At one point the most emphasized principle was unyielding loyalty. You would think it sounds very respectable. However the unyielding loyalty meant back in those days of shoguns, that the samurai warriors followed their shogun master’s command precisely, which sometimes included, not only lying and cheating, but also committing suicide to protect the master’s position. I see something wrong here.
The problem is that these principles were eventually adopted as moral guidelines for the nation in the 1800s. It penetrated different sectors of the country through the efforts put forth by Nationalists of the time, such as Tetsujirou Inoue.
I always felt as I looked at the history of Japan, as with the history of many other nations, that there seemed to be an element of romantic fantasy, a false heroism attached to an extreme self-sacrifice in the name of serving a person or a group. It’s almost as if severe suffering in the name of serving a common master or a group deserves the highest honor in the society, even if following this code meant forcing the individual to give up his core values if not his life. Imagine how grave your life would be if you had to give up the core values you hold so dear to your heart… the rules that you strive to live by… the very core that defines who you are.
I am not suggesting one shouldn't sacrifice in defending his country against a force that are out to destroy it. I am addressing the unethical and immoral expectations certain groups harbor when the groups lack the breath of fresh air that brings “change” for the better.
To my dismay, there are people of older generation in Japan who cry out the need to bring back the samurai warriors’ way of living. It’s as if they believe this code has been lost. They seem to believe that revitalizing the code of conduct created 400 years ago, for warriors under a completely different set of circumstances, will “fix” today’s Japan, the country that's begun to show the severe symptoms of dysfunction. Two examples of the symptoms are, the increased numbers in people in their thirties who suffer from debilitating depression in recent years, and people in a state of “Hikikomori”: it’s a Japanese word that describes a portion of younger generation who appears to be emotionally paralyzed to the point, where they can’t function outside of their parents’ home, that they confine themselves in their own rooms well beyond their adolescent years into their adulthood.
The other origin of unspoken rules in small communities is Mura-Ishiki: what I would like to call Villagers Conscious. It is a sort of awareness that enables communities to maintain the order and security, by accepting the members as long as they behave within the village’s boundaries of consciousness, and punish those who stray by ostracizing. It usually leads to lifelong shame carried by the individual ostracized, and the shame is often carried over to next generation. Besides the ripple effect this causes, another one of the problems with this kind of control, is that it is not uncommon for the entire village to become what US calls the “good old boy’s club”. Good old boy's club is another system of keeping order within a closed door, where secrecy, discrimination, and blatant acts of injustice are it's common practices.
The small town I was born in was such a place where this government by Villagers Conscious that bordered “the good old boy’s club mentality” seemed extremely prominent. The town operated in a deeply co-dependent way. I witnessed puzzling behaviors and unethical manipulations by adults there. If you and your family were rooted in the town, you can get away with a lot. But if you’re from outside of town, like my mother was, you are a target of “Ijime”, childish and cruel group abuse by the people of the neighborhood. This dark personal impression of my hometown probably will be in stark contrast to the impression you are likely to have when you visit there as a tourist. For tourists, my town probably seems homey, kind, gentle, slow-paced and innocent.
The situation is slightly reminiscent of the movie village called Sandford in Britain that appeared in a 2007 British comedy action film “Hot Fuzz”. In the movie, Sandford kept the appearance of a problem free, welcoming country village. There were extreme circumstances in the movie that lead to the humor, but the feeling I was left with reminded me of the feeling I had about my hometown. (Technically my hometown is a city of more than 50 thousand people, so it’s hardly a village.) I won’t divulge the details of the story in consideration to those who are planning to see the movie. If you've ever experienced the type of village life I described above, I recommend you see it, since it will help you de-stress with its hilarity and sense of justice. I, for one, can’t help loving this silly and ridiculously off-the-main-stream story and the characters, because there are so many elements in it that are close to home.
I know that the co-dependent control of the Villagers Conscious is not unique to my little hometown or country of origin, and there are people around the world that suffer from the control by similar social conscious that I once lived under. And it is not to be lightly regarded or dismissed. I feel it needs to be examined and discussed, for its effect has devastating consequences in individuals who live under it, as the quote below beautifully depicts.
"It is no measure of health to be well adjusted to a profoundly sick society. " -Jiddu Krishnamurti
Tuesday, August 4, 2009
2. "Unconscious" the Protector
In life, there is a time when you look back and be astonished how you as a human are capable of figuring out how to survive without knowing that’s what you do. One way is to avoid facing detrimental factors in your life and put them away so that you can survive. We do this all at a very unconscious level. I view this as a testimony to intuition and the reason why the conclusions intuition draws usually are correct.
I loved where I lived as a foreign student, Berkeley, California, a well-known liberal college town where free thinkers of the time actively spoke up in public and did what they preached. I consider this town the adopted hometown of my heart to this day. Yes it was very obvious I loved it there, but there was something wrong. I was asked to visit my family back home from time to time, and it was difficult for me to be happy about it. I actually dreaded it each time. Why would I dread going home for just a few weeks when I knew I would head back to US after that? I still remember one year, tearing up on the airplane leaving to Haneda International Airport near Tokyo as it lifted off and I saw that my familiar San Francisco was getting further away down below. Why?
But all that wondering ended recently. I had a revelation that clarified what actually happened, that shed lights on the reasons why I left Japan when I did.
Saturday, August 1, 2009
1. Foreword
Most of us in our adult years would like to think that we know ourselves. But have you ever wondered if you actually know the TRUTH about yourself?
I used to think I was strong and indestructible, capable of pushing through my life no matter what obstacle I faced. But after several revelations, I've come to the conclusion that I only had an impression that I was strong because I did not allow myself to feel.